See utak on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "tl",
"3": "utak"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Tagalog utak",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Tagalog utak.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "útak",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "útak",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "útak (Basahan spelling ᜂᜆᜃ᜔)",
"name": "bcl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "Tagalog-influenced"
},
"expansion": "(Tagalog-influenced)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"u",
"tak"
]
}
],
"lang": "Central Bikol",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bcl",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "bcl:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 6 5 21 11 11 14 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 6 5 21 11 11 14 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brain"
],
"id": "en-utak-bcl-noun-u796ZBLW",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"brain",
"brain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) brain"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hutok"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"intelligence, intellect"
],
"id": "en-utak-bcl-noun-GWKq-EZa",
"links": [
[
"intelligence",
"intelligence"
],
[
"intellect",
"intellect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) intelligence, intellect"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dunong"
},
{
"word": "tali"
},
{
"word": "tadong"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔutak/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔu.tak]"
}
],
"word": "utak"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cbk",
"2": "tl",
"3": "utak",
"4": "",
"5": "brain"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Tagalog utak (“brain”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Tagalog utak (“brain”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "utak",
"name": "cbk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"u",
"tak"
]
}
],
"lang": "Chavacano",
"lang_code": "cbk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chavacano entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brain"
],
"id": "en-utak-cbk-noun-u796ZBLW",
"links": [
[
"brain",
"brain"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "seso"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uˈtak/"
},
{
"ipa": "[uˈt̪ak]"
}
],
"word": "utak"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "duo",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "utak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dupaningan Agta",
"lang_code": "duo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dupaningan Agta entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "duo",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "duo:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brain"
],
"id": "en-utak-duo-noun-u796ZBLW",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"brain",
"brain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) brain"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "utak"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hil",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*eták",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *eták",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hil",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*eták"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *eták",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *eták.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "uták",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uták"
},
"expansion": "uták",
"name": "hil-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"u",
"tak"
]
}
],
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"lang_code": "hil",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"knife"
],
"id": "en-utak-hil-noun-PU0QHNfq",
"links": [
[
"knife",
"knife"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kutsilyo"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 6 5 21 11 11 14 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 6 5 21 11 11 14 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hiligaynon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bolo"
],
"id": "en-utak-hil-noun-vK6xh2YC",
"links": [
[
"bolo",
"bolo"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "binangon"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔuˈtak/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔuˈtak]"
}
],
"word": "utak"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "út",
"3": "-ak",
"nocat": "y"
},
"expansion": "út + -ak",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "út + -ak",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "utak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"utak"
]
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "út"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative plural of út"
],
"id": "en-utak-hu-noun-ejnk3IXj",
"links": [
[
"út",
"út#Hungarian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈutɒk]"
}
],
"word": "utak"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ms",
"3": "utak"
},
"expansion": "Malay utak",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*u(n)tək"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *u(n)tək",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*hutək,*qutək,*qutak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hutək, *qutək, *qutak",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay utak, from Proto-Malayic *u(n)tək, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hutək, *qutək, *qutak.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "utěk",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "utak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "jv",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "jv:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "jv",
"name": "Brain",
"orig": "jv:Brain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brain"
],
"id": "en-utak-jv-noun-u796ZBLW",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"brain",
"brain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) brain"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "utak"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "utak"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*hutək"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hutək",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*qutək"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qutək",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*qutak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qutak",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hutək, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qutək, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qutak.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "útak",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "útak"
},
"expansion": "útak",
"name": "pam-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"u",
"tak"
]
}
],
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"lang_code": "pam",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pam",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "pam:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brain"
],
"id": "en-utak-pam-noun-u796ZBLW",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"brain",
"brain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) brain"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈutək/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈuː.tək]"
}
],
"word": "utak"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "utak-utak",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "utak²",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "utak (plural utak-utak or utak²)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "otak"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"obsolete form of otak"
],
"id": "en-utak-ms-noun-luTCdxhL",
"links": [
[
"otak",
"otak#Malay"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/utaʔ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-utaʔ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-taʔ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʔ"
}
],
"word": "utak"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "inutak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mababaw ang utak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mataba ang utak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mautak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mautakan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "may-utak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sabaw ang utak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "utak sa buto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "utak-lamok"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "utakan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "utakin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "walang utak"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "pam",
"3": "utak",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Kapampangan utak",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*hutək"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *hutək",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ivb",
"2": "hotek"
},
"expansion": "Ibatan hotek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "utek"
},
"expansion": "Ilocano utek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pag",
"2": "otek"
},
"expansion": "Pangasinan otek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "utak"
},
"expansion": "Kapampangan utak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "hutok"
},
"expansion": "Central Bikol hutok",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "utok"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano utok",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "utuk"
},
"expansion": "Tausug utuk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*hutək,*qutək"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hutək, *qutək",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "otak"
},
"expansion": "Malay otak",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Most likely borrowed from Kapampangan utak (due to Proto-Philippine *ə becoming Tagalog *i, which would be *utik if inherited directly from Proto-Philippine), from Proto-Philippine *hutək (cf. Ibatan hotek, Ilocano utek, Pangasinan otek, Kapampangan utak, Central Bikol hutok, Cebuano utok, Tausug utuk), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hutək, *qutək (cf. Malay otak).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜂᜆᜃ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "utak (Baybayin spelling ᜂᜆᜃ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"u‧tak"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"u‧tak"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "tl:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 6 5 21 11 11 14 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 6 5 21 11 11 14 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 23 30 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 20 32 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 21 30 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 6 22 8",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Brain",
"orig": "tl:Brain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brain; encephalon"
],
"id": "en-utak-tl-noun-J4s138iU",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"brain",
"brain"
],
[
"encephalon",
"encephalon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) brain; encephalon"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ensepalo"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "tl:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 6 5 21 11 11 14 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 6 5 21 11 11 14 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 23 30 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 20 32 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 21 30 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bone marrow; medulla"
],
"id": "en-utak-tl-noun-m3i9XGMp",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"bone marrow",
"bone marrow"
],
[
"medulla",
"medulla"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) bone marrow; medulla"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 6 5 21 11 11 14 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 6 5 21 11 11 14 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 23 30 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 20 32 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 20 33 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 21 30 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"intellect; mental ability; intelligence; brains"
],
"id": "en-utak-tl-noun-h9DzToLh",
"links": [
[
"intellect",
"intellect"
],
[
"mental",
"mental"
],
[
"ability",
"ability"
],
[
"intelligence",
"intelligence"
],
[
"brains",
"brains"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) intellect; mental ability; intelligence; brains"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "talino"
},
{
"word": "ulo"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 6 5 21 11 11 14 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 6 5 21 11 11 14 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 23 30 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 20 32 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 21 30 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mastermind"
],
"id": "en-utak-tl-noun-UeTmUAM0",
"links": [
[
"mastermind",
"mastermind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) mastermind"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "puno"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔutak/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔuː.t̪ɐk̚]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-utak"
}
],
"word": "utak"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "uták",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun",
"head": "uták"
},
"expansion": "uták",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Yogad",
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yogad entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brain"
],
"id": "en-utak-yog-noun-u796ZBLW",
"links": [
[
"brain",
"brain"
]
]
}
],
"word": "utak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "tl",
"3": "utak"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Tagalog utak",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Tagalog utak.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "útak",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "útak",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "útak (Basahan spelling ᜂᜆᜃ᜔)",
"name": "bcl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "Tagalog-influenced"
},
"expansion": "(Tagalog-influenced)",
"name": "tlb"
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],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"u",
"tak"
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],
"lang": "Central Bikol",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"bcl:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"brain"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"brain",
"brain"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) brain"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hutok"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"intelligence, intellect"
],
"links": [
[
"intelligence",
"intelligence"
],
[
"intellect",
"intellect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) intelligence, intellect"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dunong"
},
{
"word": "tali"
},
{
"word": "tadong"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔutak/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔu.tak]"
}
],
"word": "utak"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cbk",
"2": "tl",
"3": "utak",
"4": "",
"5": "brain"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Tagalog utak (“brain”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Tagalog utak (“brain”).",
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "utak",
"name": "cbk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"u",
"tak"
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}
],
"lang": "Chavacano",
"lang_code": "cbk",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"Chavacano entries with incorrect language header",
"Chavacano lemmas",
"Chavacano nouns",
"Chavacano terms borrowed from Tagalog",
"Chavacano terms derived from Tagalog",
"Chavacano terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"brain"
],
"links": [
[
"brain",
"brain"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "seso"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uˈtak/"
},
{
"ipa": "[uˈt̪ak]"
}
],
"word": "utak"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "duo",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "utak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dupaningan Agta",
"lang_code": "duo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dupaningan Agta entries with incorrect language header",
"Dupaningan Agta lemmas",
"Dupaningan Agta nouns",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"duo:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"brain"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"brain",
"brain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) brain"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "utak"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Hiligaynon lemmas",
"Hiligaynon nouns",
"Hiligaynon terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
"Hiligaynon terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
"Hiligaynon terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hil",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*eták",
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *eták",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hil",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*eták"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *eták",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *eták.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "uták",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uták"
},
"expansion": "uták",
"name": "hil-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"u",
"tak"
]
}
],
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"lang_code": "hil",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"knife"
],
"links": [
[
"knife",
"knife"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kutsilyo"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bolo"
],
"links": [
[
"bolo",
"bolo"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "binangon"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔuˈtak/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔuˈtak]"
}
],
"word": "utak"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "út",
"3": "-ak",
"nocat": "y"
},
"expansion": "út + -ak",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "út + -ak",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "utak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"utak"
]
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian non-lemma forms",
"Hungarian noun forms",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "út"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative plural of út"
],
"links": [
[
"út",
"út#Hungarian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈutɒk]"
}
],
"word": "utak"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ms",
"3": "utak"
},
"expansion": "Malay utak",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*u(n)tək"
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"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *u(n)tək",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*hutək,*qutək,*qutak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hutək, *qutək, *qutak",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay utak, from Proto-Malayic *u(n)tək, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hutək, *qutək, *qutak.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "utěk",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "utak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Javanese lemmas",
"Javanese nouns",
"Javanese terms borrowed from Malay",
"Javanese terms derived from Malay",
"Javanese terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Javanese terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"jv:Anatomy",
"jv:Brain"
],
"glosses": [
"brain"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"brain",
"brain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) brain"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "utak"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "utak"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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},
{
"args": {
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
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"3": "-"
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
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"3": "*qutək"
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*qutak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qutak",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hutək, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qutək, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qutak.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "útak",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "útak"
},
"expansion": "útak",
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],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"u",
"tak"
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}
],
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"lang_code": "pam",
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header",
"Kapampangan lemmas",
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"Kapampangan terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
"Kapampangan terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Kapampangan terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
"Kapampangan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"pam:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"brain"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"brain",
"brain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) brain"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈutək/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈuː.tək]"
}
],
"word": "utak"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "utak-utak",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "utak²",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "utak (plural utak-utak or utak²)",
"name": "ms-noun"
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],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "otak"
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],
"categories": [
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"Rhymes:Malay/taʔ",
"Rhymes:Malay/utaʔ"
],
"glosses": [
"obsolete form of otak"
],
"links": [
[
"otak",
"otak#Malay"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/utaʔ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-utaʔ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-taʔ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʔ"
}
],
"word": "utak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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"Rhymes:Tagalog/utak/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Kapampangan",
"Tagalog terms derived from Kapampangan",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"tl:Brain"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "inutak"
},
{
"word": "mababaw ang utak"
},
{
"word": "mataba ang utak"
},
{
"word": "mautak"
},
{
"word": "mautakan"
},
{
"word": "may-utak"
},
{
"word": "sabaw ang utak"
},
{
"word": "utak sa buto"
},
{
"word": "utak-lamok"
},
{
"word": "utakan"
},
{
"word": "utakin"
},
{
"word": "walang utak"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "pam",
"3": "utak",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Kapampangan utak",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*hutək"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *hutək",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ivb",
"2": "hotek"
},
"expansion": "Ibatan hotek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "utek"
},
"expansion": "Ilocano utek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pag",
"2": "otek"
},
"expansion": "Pangasinan otek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "utak"
},
"expansion": "Kapampangan utak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "hutok"
},
"expansion": "Central Bikol hutok",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "utok"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano utok",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "utuk"
},
"expansion": "Tausug utuk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*hutək,*qutək"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hutək, *qutək",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "otak"
},
"expansion": "Malay otak",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Most likely borrowed from Kapampangan utak (due to Proto-Philippine *ə becoming Tagalog *i, which would be *utik if inherited directly from Proto-Philippine), from Proto-Philippine *hutək (cf. Ibatan hotek, Ilocano utek, Pangasinan otek, Kapampangan utak, Central Bikol hutok, Cebuano utok, Tausug utuk), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hutək, *qutək (cf. Malay otak).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜂᜆᜃ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "utak (Baybayin spelling ᜂᜆᜃ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"u‧tak"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"u‧tak"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"tl:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"brain; encephalon"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"brain",
"brain"
],
[
"encephalon",
"encephalon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) brain; encephalon"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ensepalo"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"tl:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"bone marrow; medulla"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"bone marrow",
"bone marrow"
],
[
"medulla",
"medulla"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) bone marrow; medulla"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"intellect; mental ability; intelligence; brains"
],
"links": [
[
"intellect",
"intellect"
],
[
"mental",
"mental"
],
[
"ability",
"ability"
],
[
"intelligence",
"intelligence"
],
[
"brains",
"brains"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) intellect; mental ability; intelligence; brains"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "talino"
},
{
"word": "ulo"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mastermind"
],
"links": [
[
"mastermind",
"mastermind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) mastermind"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "puno"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔutak/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔuː.t̪ɐk̚]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-utak"
}
],
"word": "utak"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "uták",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yog",
"2": "noun",
"head": "uták"
},
"expansion": "uták",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yogad",
"lang_code": "yog",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yogad entries with incorrect language header",
"Yogad lemmas",
"Yogad nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"brain"
],
"links": [
[
"brain",
"brain"
]
]
}
],
"word": "utak"
}
Download raw JSONL data for utak meaning in All languages combined (12.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Basahan spelling ᜂᜆᜃ᜔",
"path": [
"utak"
],
"section": "Central Bikol",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "utak",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (03da280 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.